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							Metadata-Version: 2.1
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							Name: numpy
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							Version: 2.3.3
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							Summary: Fundamental package for array computing in Python
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							Author: Travis E. Oliphant et al.
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							Maintainer-Email: NumPy Developers <numpy-discussion@python.org>
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							License: Copyright (c) 2005-2025, NumPy Developers.
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							         All rights reserved.
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							         Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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							         modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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							             * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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							                notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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							             * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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							                copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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							                disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
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							                with the distribution.
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							             * Neither the name of the NumPy Developers nor the names of any
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							                contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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							                from this software without specific prior written permission.
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							         THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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							         "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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							         LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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							         A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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							         OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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							         SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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							         LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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							         DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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							         THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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							         (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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							         OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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							         ----
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							         The NumPy repository and source distributions bundle several libraries that are
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							         compatibly licensed.  We list these here.
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							         Name: lapack-lite
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							         Files: numpy/linalg/lapack_lite/*
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							         License: BSD-3-Clause
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							           For details, see numpy/linalg/lapack_lite/LICENSE.txt
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							         Name: dragon4
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							         Files: numpy/_core/src/multiarray/dragon4.c
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							         License: MIT
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							           For license text, see numpy/_core/src/multiarray/dragon4.c
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							         Name: libdivide
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							         Files: numpy/_core/include/numpy/libdivide/*
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							         License: Zlib
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							           For license text, see numpy/_core/include/numpy/libdivide/LICENSE.txt
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							         Note that the following files are vendored in the repository and sdist but not
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							         installed in built numpy packages:
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							         Name: Meson
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							         Files: vendored-meson/meson/*
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							         License: Apache 2.0
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							           For license text, see vendored-meson/meson/COPYING
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							         Name: spin
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							         Files: .spin/cmds.py
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							         License: BSD-3
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							           For license text, see .spin/LICENSE
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							         Name: tempita
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							         Files: numpy/_build_utils/tempita/*
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							         License: MIT
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							           For details, see numpy/_build_utils/tempita/LICENCE.txt
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							         ----
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							         This binary distribution of NumPy also bundles the following software:
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							         Name: OpenBLAS
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							         Files: numpy.libs/libscipy_openblas*.so
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							         Description: bundled as a dynamically linked library
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							         Availability: https://github.com/OpenMathLib/OpenBLAS/
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							         License: BSD-3-Clause
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							           Copyright (c) 2011-2014, The OpenBLAS Project
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							           All rights reserved.
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							           Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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							           modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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							           met:
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							              1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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							                 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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							              2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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							                 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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							                 the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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							                 distribution.
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							              3. Neither the name of the OpenBLAS project nor the names of
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							                 its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
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							                 derived from this software without specific prior written
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							                 permission.
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							           THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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							           AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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							           IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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							           ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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							           LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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							           DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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							           SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
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							           CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
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							           OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
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							           USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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							         Name: LAPACK
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							         Files: numpy.libs/libscipy_openblas*.so
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							         Description: bundled in OpenBLAS
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							         Availability: https://github.com/OpenMathLib/OpenBLAS/
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							         License: BSD-3-Clause-Open-MPI
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							           Copyright (c) 1992-2013 The University of Tennessee and The University
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							                                   of Tennessee Research Foundation.  All rights
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							                                   reserved.
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							           Copyright (c) 2000-2013 The University of California Berkeley. All
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							                                   rights reserved.
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							           Copyright (c) 2006-2013 The University of Colorado Denver.  All rights
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							                                   reserved.
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							           $COPYRIGHT$
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							           Additional copyrights may follow
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							           Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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							           - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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							           - Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
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							           The copyright holders provide no reassurances that the source code
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							           intellectual property rights.
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							           THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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							           "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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							           LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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							           A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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							           OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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							           LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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							           DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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							           THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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							           (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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							           OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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							         Name: GCC runtime library
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							         Files: numpy.libs/libgfortran*.so
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							         Description: dynamically linked to files compiled with gcc
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							         Availability: https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=tree;f=libgfortran
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							         License: GPL-3.0-or-later WITH GCC-exception-3.1
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							           Copyright (C) 2002-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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							           Libgfortran is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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							           it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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							           the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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							           any later version.
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							           Libgfortran is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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							           but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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							           MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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							           GNU General Public License for more details.
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							           Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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							           permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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							           3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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							           You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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							           a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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							           see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
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							           <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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							         ----
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							         Full text of license texts referred to above follows (that they are
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							         listed below does not necessarily imply the conditions apply to the
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							         present binary release):
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							         ----
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							         GCC RUNTIME LIBRARY EXCEPTION
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 | 
						
						
						
						
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							         Version 3.1, 31 March 2009
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							         Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/>
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							         Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this
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							         license document, but changing it is not allowed.
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							         This GCC Runtime Library Exception ("Exception") is an additional
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							         permission under section 7 of the GNU General Public License, version
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							         3 ("GPLv3"). It applies to a given file (the "Runtime Library") that
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							         bears a notice placed by the copyright holder of the file stating that
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							         the file is governed by GPLv3 along with this Exception.
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 | 
						
						
						
						
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							         When you use GCC to compile a program, GCC may combine portions of
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							         certain GCC header files and runtime libraries with the compiled
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							         program. The purpose of this Exception is to allow compilation of
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							         non-GPL (including proprietary) programs to use, in this way, the
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							         header files and runtime libraries covered by this Exception.
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							         0. Definitions.
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							         A file is an "Independent Module" if it either requires the Runtime
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							         Library for execution after a Compilation Process, or makes use of an
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							         interface provided by the Runtime Library, but is not otherwise based
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							         on the Runtime Library.
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 | 
						
						
						
						
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								 | 
							
							         "GCC" means a version of the GNU Compiler Collection, with or without
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							         modifications, governed by version 3 (or a specified later version) of
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							         the GNU General Public License (GPL) with the option of using any
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							         subsequent versions published by the FSF.
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							         "GPL-compatible Software" is software whose conditions of propagation,
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							         modification and use would permit combination with GCC in accord with
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the license of GCC.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         "Target Code" refers to output from any compiler for a real or virtual
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         target processor architecture, in executable form or suitable for
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         input to an assembler, loader, linker and/or execution
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         phase. Notwithstanding that, Target Code does not include data in any
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         format that is used as a compiler intermediate representation, or used
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         for producing a compiler intermediate representation.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         The "Compilation Process" transforms code entirely represented in
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         non-intermediate languages designed for human-written code, and/or in
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Java Virtual Machine byte code, into Target Code. Thus, for example,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         use of source code generators and preprocessors need not be considered
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         part of the Compilation Process, since the Compilation Process can be
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         understood as starting with the output of the generators or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         preprocessors.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         A Compilation Process is "Eligible" if it is done using GCC, alone or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         with other GPL-compatible software, or if it is done without using any
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         work based on GCC. For example, using non-GPL-compatible Software to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         optimize any GCC intermediate representations would not qualify as an
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Eligible Compilation Process.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         1. Grant of Additional Permission.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         You have permission to propagate a work of Target Code formed by
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         combining the Runtime Library with Independent Modules, even if such
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         propagation would otherwise violate the terms of GPLv3, provided that
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         all Target Code was generated by Eligible Compilation Processes. You
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         may then convey such a combination under terms of your choice,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         consistent with the licensing of the Independent Modules.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         2. No Weakening of GCC Copyleft.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         The availability of this Exception does not imply any general
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         presumption that third-party software is unaffected by the copyleft
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         requirements of the license of GCC.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         ----
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							                             GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							                                Version 3, 29 June 2007
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							          Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/>
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							          Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							          of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							                                     Preamble
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         software and other kinds of works.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         to take away your freedom to share and change the works.  By contrast,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         software for all its users.  We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         any other work released this way by its authors.  You can apply it to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         your programs, too.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         price.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
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							         have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
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							 | 
							
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							         them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
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							         these rights or asking you to surrender the rights.  Therefore, you have
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         freedoms that you received.  You must make sure that they, too, receive
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         or can get the source code.  And you must show them these terms so they
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         know their rights.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         that there is no warranty for this free software.  For both users' and
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         authors of previous versions.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         can do so.  This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         protecting users' freedom to change the software.  The systematic
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable.  Therefore, we
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         products.  If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         make it effectively proprietary.  To prevent this, the GPL assures that
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         patents cannot be used to render the program non-free.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         modification follow.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							                                TERMS AND CONDITIONS
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           0. Definitions.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         works, such as semiconductor masks.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         License.  Each licensee is addressed as "you".  "Licensees" and
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         "recipients" may be individuals or organizations.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         exact copy.  The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         on the Program.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         computer or modifying a private copy.  Propagation includes copying,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         distribution (with or without modification), making available to the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         public, and in some countries other activities as well.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         parties to make or receive copies.  Mere interaction with a user through
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License.  If
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           1. Source Code.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         for making modifications to it.  "Object code" means any non-source
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         form of a work.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         is widely used among developers working in that language.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         implementation is available to the public in source code form.  A
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         "Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         (kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         (if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         control those activities.  However, it does not include the work's
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         which are not part of the work.  For example, Corresponding Source
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         includes interface definition files associated with source files for
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         subprograms and other parts of the work.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Source.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         same work.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           2. Basic Permissions.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         conditions are met.  This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         permission to run the unmodified Program.  The output from running a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         content, constitutes a covered work.  This License acknowledges your
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         in force.  You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         not control copyright.  Those thus making or running the covered works
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the conditions stated below.  Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         makes it unnecessary.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         measures.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         technological measures.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             it, and giving a relevant date.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             released under this License and any conditions added under section
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             7.  This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             "keep intact all notices".
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy.  This
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             regardless of how they are packaged.  This License gives no
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             work need not make them do so.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         "aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         beyond what the individual works permit.  Inclusion of a covered work
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         parts of the aggregate.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         in one of these ways:
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             customarily used for software interchange.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             written offer to provide the Corresponding Source.  This
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             with subsection 6b.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             further charge.  You need not require recipients to copy the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             Corresponding Source along with the object code.  If the place to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             Corresponding Source.  Regardless of what server hosts the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             charge under subsection 6d.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         included in conveying the object code work.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         into a dwelling.  In determining whether a product is a consumer product,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage.  For a particular
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product.  A product
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the only significant mode of use of the product.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         a modified version of its Corresponding Source.  The information must
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         modification has been made.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         by the Installation Information.  But this requirement does not apply
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         been installed in ROM).
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the User Product in which it has been modified or installed.  Access to a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         network may be denied when the modification itself materially and
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         protocols for communication across the network.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         source code form), and must require no special password or key for
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         unpacking, reading or copying.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           7. Additional Terms.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         that they are valid under applicable law.  If additional permissions
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         this License without regard to the additional permissions.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         it.  (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         removal in certain cases when you modify the work.)  You may place
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             Notices displayed by works containing it; or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             reasonable ways as different from the original version; or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             authors of the material; or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             those licensors and authors.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         restrictions" within the meaning of section 10.  If the Program as you
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         governed by this License along with a term that is a further
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         restriction, you may remove that term.  If a license document contains
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         not survive such relicensing or conveying.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         where to find the applicable terms.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the above requirements apply either way.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           8. Termination.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         provided under this License.  Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         paragraph of section 11).
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         prior to 60 days after the cessation.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         your receipt of the notice.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         this License.  If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         material under section 10.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         run a copy of the Program.  Ancillary propagation of a covered work
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance.  However,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         modify any covered work.  These actions infringe copyright if you do
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         not accept this License.  Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         propagate that work, subject to this License.  You are not responsible
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         organization, or merging organizations.  If propagation of a covered
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         rights granted or affirmed under this License.  For example, you may
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           11. Patents.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based.  The
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         consequence of further modification of the contributor version.  For
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         this License.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         propagate the contents of its contributor version.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         (such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         sue for patent infringement).  To "grant" such a patent license to a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         patent against the party.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         license to downstream recipients.  "Knowingly relying" means you have
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         country that you have reason to believe are valid.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         work and works based on it.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         specifically granted under this License.  You may not convey a covered
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         excuse you from the conditions of this License.  If you cannot convey a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         not convey it at all.  For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         combined work, and to convey the resulting work.  The terms of this
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         combination as such.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           14. Revised Versions of this License.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the GNU General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions will
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         address new problems or concerns.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         version or of any later version published by the Free Software
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         by the Free Software Foundation.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         to choose that version for the Program.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           Later license versions may give you additional or different
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         permissions.  However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         later version.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           16. Limitation of Liability.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         SUCH DAMAGES.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         copy of the Program in return for a fee.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							                              END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							                     How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             (at your option) any later version.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             GNU General Public License for more details.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             <program>  Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         parts of the General Public License.  Of course, your program's commands
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							           The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         into proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         the library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Public License instead of this License.  But first, please read
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html>.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Name: libquadmath
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Files: numpy.libs/libquadmath*.so
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Description: dynamically linked to files compiled with gcc
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         Availability: https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=tree;f=libquadmath
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         License: LGPL-2.1-or-later
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             GCC Quad-Precision Math Library
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             Copyright (C) 2010-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             Written by Francois-Xavier Coudert  <fxcoudert@gcc.gnu.org>
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             This file is part of the libquadmath library.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             Libquadmath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             Libquadmath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             Lesser General Public License for more details.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							             https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							         
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Intended Audience :: Science/Research
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: BSD License
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Programming Language :: C
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.14
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Topic :: Software Development
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Typing :: Typed
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Operating System :: Unix
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Classifier: Operating System :: MacOS
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Project-URL: homepage, https://numpy.org
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Project-URL: documentation, https://numpy.org/doc/
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Project-URL: source, https://github.com/numpy/numpy
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Project-URL: download, https://pypi.org/project/numpy/#files
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Project-URL: tracker, https://github.com/numpy/numpy/issues
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Project-URL: release notes, https://numpy.org/doc/stable/release
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Requires-Python: >=3.11
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							<h1 align="center">
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/numpy/numpy/main/branding/logo/primary/numpylogo.svg" width="300">
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							</h1><br>
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							[](
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							https://numfocus.org)
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							[](
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							https://pypi.org/project/numpy/)
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							[](
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/numpy)
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							[](
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/numpy)
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							[](
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2649-2)
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							[](https://securityscorecards.dev/viewer/?uri=github.com/numpy/numpy)
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							[](https://pypi.org/project/numpy/)
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							NumPy is the fundamental package for scientific computing with Python.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- **Website:** https://numpy.org
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- **Documentation:** https://numpy.org/doc
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- **Mailing list:** https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/numpy-discussion
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- **Source code:** https://github.com/numpy/numpy
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- **Contributing:** https://numpy.org/devdocs/dev/index.html
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- **Bug reports:** https://github.com/numpy/numpy/issues
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- **Report a security vulnerability:** https://tidelift.com/docs/security
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							It provides:
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- a powerful N-dimensional array object
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- sophisticated (broadcasting) functions
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- tools for integrating C/C++ and Fortran code
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- useful linear algebra, Fourier transform, and random number capabilities
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Testing:
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							NumPy requires `pytest` and `hypothesis`.  Tests can then be run after installation with:
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							    python -c "import numpy, sys; sys.exit(numpy.test() is False)"
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Code of Conduct
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							----------------------
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							NumPy is a community-driven open source project developed by a diverse group of
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							[contributors](https://numpy.org/teams/). The NumPy leadership has made a strong
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							commitment to creating an open, inclusive, and positive community. Please read the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							[NumPy Code of Conduct](https://numpy.org/code-of-conduct/) for guidance on how to interact
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							with others in a way that makes our community thrive.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Call for Contributions
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							----------------------
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							The NumPy project welcomes your expertise and enthusiasm!
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Small improvements or fixes are always appreciated. If you are considering larger contributions
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							to the source code, please contact us through the [mailing
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							list](https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/numpy-discussion) first.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Writing code isn’t the only way to contribute to NumPy. You can also:
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- review pull requests
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- help us stay on top of new and old issues
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- develop tutorials, presentations, and other educational materials
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- maintain and improve [our website](https://github.com/numpy/numpy.org)
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- develop graphic design for our brand assets and promotional materials
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- translate website content
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- help with outreach and onboard new contributors
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							- write grant proposals and help with other fundraising efforts
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							For more information about the ways you can contribute to NumPy, visit [our website](https://numpy.org/contribute/). 
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							If you’re unsure where to start or how your skills fit in, reach out! You can
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							ask on the mailing list or here, on GitHub, by opening a new issue or leaving a
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							comment on a relevant issue that is already open.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							Our preferred channels of communication are all public, but if you’d like to
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							speak to us in private first, contact our community coordinators at
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							numpy-team@googlegroups.com or on Slack (write numpy-team@googlegroups.com for
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							an invitation).
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							We also have a biweekly community call, details of which are announced on the
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							mailing list. You are very welcome to join.
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							If you are new to contributing to open source, [this
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							guide](https://opensource.guide/how-to-contribute/) helps explain why, what,
 | 
						
						
						
						
							 | 
							
								 | 
							
							and how to successfully get involved.
 |