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			534 lines
		
	
	
		
			18 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
			
		
		
	
	
			534 lines
		
	
	
		
			18 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
| #!/usr/bin/env python3
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| 
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| # Copyright (c) 2009, Giampaolo Rodola'. All rights reserved.
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| # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
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| # found in the LICENSE file.
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| 
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| """Iterate over all process PIDs and for each one of them invoke and
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| test all psutil.Process() methods.
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| """
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| 
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| import enum
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| import errno
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| import multiprocessing
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| import os
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| import stat
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| import time
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| import traceback
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| 
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| import psutil
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| from psutil import AIX
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| from psutil import BSD
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| from psutil import FREEBSD
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| from psutil import LINUX
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| from psutil import MACOS
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| from psutil import NETBSD
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| from psutil import OPENBSD
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| from psutil import OSX
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| from psutil import POSIX
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| from psutil import WINDOWS
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| from psutil.tests import CI_TESTING
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| from psutil.tests import PYTEST_PARALLEL
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| from psutil.tests import VALID_PROC_STATUSES
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| from psutil.tests import PsutilTestCase
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| from psutil.tests import check_connection_ntuple
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| from psutil.tests import create_sockets
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| from psutil.tests import is_namedtuple
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| from psutil.tests import is_win_secure_system_proc
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| from psutil.tests import process_namespace
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| from psutil.tests import pytest
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| 
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| # Cuts the time in half, but (e.g.) on macOS the process pool stays
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| # alive after join() (multiprocessing bug?), messing up other tests.
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| USE_PROC_POOL = LINUX and not CI_TESTING and not PYTEST_PARALLEL
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| 
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| 
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| def proc_info(pid):
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|     tcase = PsutilTestCase()
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| 
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|     def check_exception(exc, proc, name, ppid):
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|         assert exc.pid == pid
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|         if exc.name is not None:
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|             assert exc.name == name
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|         if isinstance(exc, psutil.ZombieProcess):
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|             tcase.assert_proc_zombie(proc)
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|             if exc.ppid is not None:
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|                 assert exc.ppid >= 0
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|                 assert exc.ppid == ppid
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|         elif isinstance(exc, psutil.NoSuchProcess):
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|             tcase.assert_proc_gone(proc)
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|         str(exc)
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|         repr(exc)
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| 
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|     def do_wait():
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|         if pid != 0:
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|             try:
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|                 proc.wait(0)
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|             except psutil.Error as exc:
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|                 check_exception(exc, proc, name, ppid)
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| 
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|     try:
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|         proc = psutil.Process(pid)
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|     except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
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|         tcase.assert_pid_gone(pid)
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|         return {}
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|     try:
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|         d = proc.as_dict(['ppid', 'name'])
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|     except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
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|         tcase.assert_proc_gone(proc)
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|     else:
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|         name, ppid = d['name'], d['ppid']
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|         info = {'pid': proc.pid}
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|         ns = process_namespace(proc)
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|         # We don't use oneshot() because in order not to fool
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|         # check_exception() in case of NSP.
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|         for fun, fun_name in ns.iter(ns.getters, clear_cache=False):
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|             try:
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|                 info[fun_name] = fun()
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|             except psutil.Error as exc:
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|                 check_exception(exc, proc, name, ppid)
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|                 continue
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|         do_wait()
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|         return info
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| 
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| 
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| class TestFetchAllProcesses(PsutilTestCase):
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|     """Test which iterates over all running processes and performs
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|     some sanity checks against Process API's returned values.
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|     Uses a process pool to get info about all processes.
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|     """
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| 
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|     def setUp(self):
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|         psutil._set_debug(False)
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|         # Using a pool in a CI env may result in deadlock, see:
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|         # https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/2104
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|         if USE_PROC_POOL:
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|             self.pool = multiprocessing.Pool()
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| 
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|     def tearDown(self):
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|         psutil._set_debug(True)
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|         if USE_PROC_POOL:
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|             self.pool.terminate()
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|             self.pool.join()
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| 
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|     def iter_proc_info(self):
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|         # Fixes "can't pickle <function proc_info>: it's not the
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|         # same object as test_process_all.proc_info".
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|         from psutil.tests.test_process_all import proc_info
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| 
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|         if USE_PROC_POOL:
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|             return self.pool.imap_unordered(proc_info, psutil.pids())
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|         else:
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|             ls = [proc_info(pid) for pid in psutil.pids()]
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|             return ls
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| 
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|     def test_all(self):
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|         failures = []
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|         for info in self.iter_proc_info():
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|             for name, value in info.items():
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|                 meth = getattr(self, name)
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|                 try:
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|                     meth(value, info)
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|                 except Exception:  # noqa: BLE001
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|                     s = '\n' + '=' * 70 + '\n'
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|                     s += (
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|                         "FAIL: name=test_{}, pid={}, ret={}\ninfo={}\n".format(
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|                             name,
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|                             info['pid'],
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|                             repr(value),
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|                             info,
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|                         )
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|                     )
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|                     s += '-' * 70
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|                     s += f"\n{traceback.format_exc()}"
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|                     s = "\n".join((" " * 4) + i for i in s.splitlines()) + "\n"
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|                     failures.append(s)
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|                 else:
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|                     if value not in (0, 0.0, [], None, '', {}):
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|                         assert value, value
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|         if failures:
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|             raise pytest.fail(''.join(failures))
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| 
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|     def cmdline(self, ret, info):
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|         assert isinstance(ret, list)
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|         for part in ret:
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|             assert isinstance(part, str)
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| 
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|     def exe(self, ret, info):
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|         assert isinstance(ret, str)
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|         assert ret.strip() == ret
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|         if ret:
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|             if WINDOWS and not ret.endswith('.exe'):
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|                 return  # May be "Registry", "MemCompression", ...
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|             assert os.path.isabs(ret), ret
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|             # Note: os.stat() may return False even if the file is there
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|             # hence we skip the test, see:
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|             # http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3112546/os-path-exists-lies
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|             if POSIX and os.path.isfile(ret):
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|                 if hasattr(os, 'access') and hasattr(os, "X_OK"):
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|                     # XXX: may fail on MACOS
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|                     try:
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|                         assert os.access(ret, os.X_OK)
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|                     except AssertionError:
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|                         if os.path.exists(ret) and not CI_TESTING:
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|                             raise
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| 
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|     def pid(self, ret, info):
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|         assert isinstance(ret, int)
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|         assert ret >= 0
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| 
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|     def ppid(self, ret, info):
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|         assert isinstance(ret, int)
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|         assert ret >= 0
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|         proc_info(ret)
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| 
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|     def name(self, ret, info):
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|         assert isinstance(ret, str)
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|         if WINDOWS and not ret and is_win_secure_system_proc(info['pid']):
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|             # https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/2338
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|             return
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|         # on AIX, "<exiting>" processes don't have names
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|         if not AIX:
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|             assert ret, repr(ret)
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| 
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|     def create_time(self, ret, info):
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|         assert isinstance(ret, float)
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|         try:
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|             assert ret >= 0
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|         except AssertionError:
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|             # XXX
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|             if OPENBSD and info['status'] == psutil.STATUS_ZOMBIE:
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|                 pass
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|             else:
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|                 raise
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|         # this can't be taken for granted on all platforms
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|         # assert ret >= psutil.boot_time())
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|         # make sure returned value can be pretty printed
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|         # with strftime
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|         time.strftime("%Y %m %d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(ret))
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| 
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|     def uids(self, ret, info):
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|         assert is_namedtuple(ret)
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|         for uid in ret:
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|             assert isinstance(uid, int)
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|             assert uid >= 0
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| 
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|     def gids(self, ret, info):
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|         assert is_namedtuple(ret)
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|         # note: testing all gids as above seems not to be reliable for
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|         # gid == 30 (nodoby); not sure why.
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|         for gid in ret:
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|             assert isinstance(gid, int)
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|             if not MACOS and not NETBSD:
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|                 assert gid >= 0
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| 
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|     def username(self, ret, info):
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|         assert isinstance(ret, str)
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|         assert ret.strip() == ret
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|         assert ret.strip()
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| 
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|     def status(self, ret, info):
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|         assert isinstance(ret, str)
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|         assert ret, ret
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|         assert ret != '?'  # XXX
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|         assert ret in VALID_PROC_STATUSES
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| 
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|     def io_counters(self, ret, info):
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|         assert is_namedtuple(ret)
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|         for field in ret:
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|             assert isinstance(field, int)
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|             if field != -1:
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|                 assert field >= 0
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| 
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|     def ionice(self, ret, info):
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|         if LINUX:
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|             assert isinstance(ret.ioclass, int)
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|             assert isinstance(ret.value, int)
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|             assert ret.ioclass >= 0
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|             assert ret.value >= 0
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|         else:  # Windows, Cygwin
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|             choices = [
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|                 psutil.IOPRIO_VERYLOW,
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|                 psutil.IOPRIO_LOW,
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|                 psutil.IOPRIO_NORMAL,
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|                 psutil.IOPRIO_HIGH,
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|             ]
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|             assert isinstance(ret, int)
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|             assert ret >= 0
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|             assert ret in choices
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| 
 | |
|     def num_threads(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         assert isinstance(ret, int)
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|         if WINDOWS and ret == 0 and is_win_secure_system_proc(info['pid']):
 | |
|             # https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/2338
 | |
|             return
 | |
|         assert ret >= 1
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| 
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|     def threads(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         assert isinstance(ret, list)
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|         for t in ret:
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|             assert is_namedtuple(t)
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|             assert t.id >= 0
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|             assert t.user_time >= 0
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|             assert t.system_time >= 0
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|             for field in t:
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|                 assert isinstance(field, (int, float))
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| 
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|     def cpu_times(self, ret, info):
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|         assert is_namedtuple(ret)
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|         for n in ret:
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|             assert isinstance(n, float)
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|             assert n >= 0
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|         # TODO: check ntuple fields
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| 
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|     def cpu_percent(self, ret, info):
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|         assert isinstance(ret, float)
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|         assert 0.0 <= ret <= 100.0, ret
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| 
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|     def cpu_num(self, ret, info):
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|         assert isinstance(ret, int)
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|         if FREEBSD and ret == -1:
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|             return
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|         assert ret >= 0
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|         if psutil.cpu_count() == 1:
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|             assert ret == 0
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|         assert ret in list(range(psutil.cpu_count()))
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| 
 | |
|     def memory_info(self, ret, info):
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|         assert is_namedtuple(ret)
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|         for value in ret:
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|             assert isinstance(value, int)
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|             assert value >= 0
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|         if WINDOWS:
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|             assert ret.peak_wset >= ret.wset
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|             assert ret.peak_paged_pool >= ret.paged_pool
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|             assert ret.peak_nonpaged_pool >= ret.nonpaged_pool
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|             assert ret.peak_pagefile >= ret.pagefile
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| 
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|     def memory_full_info(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         assert is_namedtuple(ret)
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|         total = psutil.virtual_memory().total
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|         for name in ret._fields:
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|             value = getattr(ret, name)
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|             assert isinstance(value, int)
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|             assert value >= 0
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|             if LINUX or (OSX and name in {'vms', 'data'}):
 | |
|                 # On Linux there are processes (e.g. 'goa-daemon') whose
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|                 # VMS is incredibly high for some reason.
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|                 continue
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|             assert value <= total, name
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| 
 | |
|         if LINUX:
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|             assert ret.pss >= ret.uss
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| 
 | |
|     def open_files(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         assert isinstance(ret, list)
 | |
|         for f in ret:
 | |
|             assert isinstance(f.fd, int)
 | |
|             assert isinstance(f.path, str)
 | |
|             assert f.path.strip() == f.path
 | |
|             if WINDOWS:
 | |
|                 assert f.fd == -1
 | |
|             elif LINUX:
 | |
|                 assert isinstance(f.position, int)
 | |
|                 assert isinstance(f.mode, str)
 | |
|                 assert isinstance(f.flags, int)
 | |
|                 assert f.position >= 0
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|                 assert f.mode in {'r', 'w', 'a', 'r+', 'a+'}
 | |
|                 assert f.flags > 0
 | |
|             elif BSD and not f.path:
 | |
|                 # XXX see: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/595
 | |
|                 continue
 | |
|             assert os.path.isabs(f.path), f
 | |
|             try:
 | |
|                 st = os.stat(f.path)
 | |
|             except FileNotFoundError:
 | |
|                 pass
 | |
|             else:
 | |
|                 assert stat.S_ISREG(st.st_mode), f
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def num_fds(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         assert isinstance(ret, int)
 | |
|         assert ret >= 0
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| 
 | |
|     def net_connections(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         with create_sockets():
 | |
|             assert len(ret) == len(set(ret))
 | |
|             for conn in ret:
 | |
|                 assert is_namedtuple(conn)
 | |
|                 check_connection_ntuple(conn)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def cwd(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         assert isinstance(ret, str)
 | |
|         assert ret.strip() == ret
 | |
|         if ret:
 | |
|             assert os.path.isabs(ret), ret
 | |
|             try:
 | |
|                 st = os.stat(ret)
 | |
|             except OSError as err:
 | |
|                 if WINDOWS and psutil._psplatform.is_permission_err(err):
 | |
|                     pass
 | |
|                 # directory has been removed in mean time
 | |
|                 elif err.errno != errno.ENOENT:
 | |
|                     raise
 | |
|             else:
 | |
|                 assert stat.S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def memory_percent(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         assert isinstance(ret, float)
 | |
|         assert 0 <= ret <= 100, ret
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def is_running(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         assert isinstance(ret, bool)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def cpu_affinity(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         assert isinstance(ret, list)
 | |
|         assert ret != []
 | |
|         cpus = list(range(psutil.cpu_count()))
 | |
|         for n in ret:
 | |
|             assert isinstance(n, int)
 | |
|             assert n in cpus
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def terminal(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         assert isinstance(ret, (str, type(None)))
 | |
|         if ret is not None:
 | |
|             assert os.path.isabs(ret), ret
 | |
|             assert os.path.exists(ret), ret
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def memory_maps(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         for nt in ret:
 | |
|             assert isinstance(nt.addr, str)
 | |
|             assert isinstance(nt.perms, str)
 | |
|             assert isinstance(nt.path, str)
 | |
|             for fname in nt._fields:
 | |
|                 value = getattr(nt, fname)
 | |
|                 if fname == 'path':
 | |
|                     if value.startswith(("[", "anon_inode:")):  # linux
 | |
|                         continue
 | |
|                     if BSD and value == "pvclock":  # seen on FreeBSD
 | |
|                         continue
 | |
|                     assert os.path.isabs(nt.path), nt.path
 | |
|                     # commented as on Linux we might get
 | |
|                     # '/foo/bar (deleted)'
 | |
|                     # assert os.path.exists(nt.path), nt.path
 | |
|                 elif fname == 'addr':
 | |
|                     assert value, repr(value)
 | |
|                 elif fname == 'perms':
 | |
|                     if not WINDOWS:
 | |
|                         assert value, repr(value)
 | |
|                 else:
 | |
|                     assert isinstance(value, int)
 | |
|                     assert value >= 0
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def num_handles(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         assert isinstance(ret, int)
 | |
|         assert ret >= 0
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def nice(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         assert isinstance(ret, int)
 | |
|         if POSIX:
 | |
|             assert -20 <= ret <= 20, ret
 | |
|         else:
 | |
|             priorities = [
 | |
|                 getattr(psutil, x)
 | |
|                 for x in dir(psutil)
 | |
|                 if x.endswith('_PRIORITY_CLASS')
 | |
|             ]
 | |
|             assert ret in priorities
 | |
|             assert isinstance(ret, enum.IntEnum)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def num_ctx_switches(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         assert is_namedtuple(ret)
 | |
|         for value in ret:
 | |
|             assert isinstance(value, int)
 | |
|             assert value >= 0
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def rlimit(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         assert isinstance(ret, tuple)
 | |
|         assert len(ret) == 2
 | |
|         assert ret[0] >= -1
 | |
|         assert ret[1] >= -1
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def environ(self, ret, info):
 | |
|         assert isinstance(ret, dict)
 | |
|         for k, v in ret.items():
 | |
|             assert isinstance(k, str)
 | |
|             assert isinstance(v, str)
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class TestPidsRange(PsutilTestCase):
 | |
|     """Given pid_exists() return value for a range of PIDs which may or
 | |
|     may not exist, make sure that psutil.Process() and psutil.pids()
 | |
|     agree with pid_exists(). This guarantees that the 3 APIs are all
 | |
|     consistent with each other. See:
 | |
|     https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/issues/2359
 | |
| 
 | |
|     XXX - Note about Windows: it turns out there are some "hidden" PIDs
 | |
|     which are not returned by psutil.pids() and are also not revealed
 | |
|     by taskmgr.exe and ProcessHacker, still they can be instantiated by
 | |
|     psutil.Process() and queried. One of such PIDs is "conhost.exe".
 | |
|     Running as_dict() for it reveals that some Process() APIs
 | |
|     erroneously raise NoSuchProcess, so we know we have problem there.
 | |
|     Let's ignore this for now, since it's quite a corner case (who even
 | |
|     imagined hidden PIDs existed on Windows?).
 | |
|     """
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def setUp(self):
 | |
|         psutil._set_debug(False)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def tearDown(self):
 | |
|         psutil._set_debug(True)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_it(self):
 | |
|         def is_linux_tid(pid):
 | |
|             try:
 | |
|                 f = open(f"/proc/{pid}/status", "rb")  # noqa: SIM115
 | |
|             except FileNotFoundError:
 | |
|                 return False
 | |
|             else:
 | |
|                 with f:
 | |
|                     for line in f:
 | |
|                         if line.startswith(b"Tgid:"):
 | |
|                             tgid = int(line.split()[1])
 | |
|                             # If tgid and pid are different then we're
 | |
|                             # dealing with a process TID.
 | |
|                             return tgid != pid
 | |
|                     raise ValueError("'Tgid' line not found")
 | |
| 
 | |
|         def check(pid):
 | |
|             # In case of failure retry up to 3 times in order to avoid
 | |
|             # race conditions, especially when running in a CI
 | |
|             # environment where PIDs may appear and disappear at any
 | |
|             # time.
 | |
|             x = 3
 | |
|             while True:
 | |
|                 exists = psutil.pid_exists(pid)
 | |
|                 try:
 | |
|                     if exists:
 | |
|                         psutil.Process(pid)
 | |
|                         if not WINDOWS:  # see docstring
 | |
|                             assert pid in psutil.pids()
 | |
|                     else:
 | |
|                         # On OpenBSD thread IDs can be instantiated,
 | |
|                         # and oneshot() succeeds, but other APIs fail
 | |
|                         # with EINVAL.
 | |
|                         if not OPENBSD:
 | |
|                             with pytest.raises(psutil.NoSuchProcess):
 | |
|                                 psutil.Process(pid)
 | |
|                         if not WINDOWS:  # see docstring
 | |
|                             assert pid not in psutil.pids()
 | |
|                 except (psutil.Error, AssertionError):
 | |
|                     x -= 1
 | |
|                     if x == 0:
 | |
|                         raise
 | |
|                 else:
 | |
|                     return
 | |
| 
 | |
|         for pid in range(1, 3000):
 | |
|             if LINUX and is_linux_tid(pid):
 | |
|                 # On Linux a TID (thread ID) can be passed to the
 | |
|                 # Process class and is querable like a PID (process
 | |
|                 # ID). Skip it.
 | |
|                 continue
 | |
|             check(pid)
 |